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According to E. W. Bullinger in Number in Scripture, the
number seven represents "spiritual perfection."(1)
In Hebrew, the number seven (shevah) comes from the root word savah,
which means "to be full or satisfied, have enough of." The
number seven often venerates these ideas. On the seventh day, God
rested from the work of creation since it was full, complete, good
and perfect. In relation to time, seven marks the week of seven days
used by all nations. Seven tells of eternal Sabbath-keeping for the
people of God in all its everlasting perfection.(2) In
Daniel's "time-oriented" prophecy, the number seven also
points to spiritual perfection or completeness for the Jewish
people.
"Seventy 'sevens' have been
decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the
transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for
iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision
and prophecy, and to anoint the most holy place." (Dan.
9:24).
By the connotations of this verse, Daniel's prophecy brings the
Jewish people to completeness since the Messiah will appear at
Jerusalem to reign over the earth and the biblical story will be
complete.
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